Laowa lenses are from another smaller lens manufacturer who has been pushing back the boundaries and releasing new, exciting designs that take the potential of photography in new directions. Fresh from its successful Kickstarter project we have the Laowa 24mm f/14 2x Macro probe, a strange beast indeed. The idea of having an ultra-wide depth of field with a macro capable of 2x life-size is a compelling one, so let's see how it works out in practice, using the full frame 50MP Canon EOS 5DS R.
Laowa 24mm f/14 Probe Macro Handling and Features
The probe extends some 40.5cm from the camera body, the first 21cm being waterproof. The waterproof section is just 20mm in diameter, so the probe can be easily inserted into inaccessible areas, machinery, tubes and pipes, whilst the camera is a comfortable distance away. The minimum working distance from the tip is also 20mm, so we can get very close. Lighting could well be a problem, but this is solved here with the provision of a built-in LED ring light that is usefully bright. This is powered externally via a micro-USB connection on the barrel, a cable and some sort of USB or portable power source. The small pocketable power packs used for charging mobile phones work perfectly for the purpose.
In terms of handling, the convenience of the probe design cannot be stressed too much. The subject can be approached at ultra-close distances whilst the camera body and tripod support can be a very comfortable working distance away.
The barrel becomes broader beyond the micro-USB connection and is no longer waterproof. There is a smooth and clickless aperture ring, clearly marked from f/14 to f/40. Closer to the camera body we find a manual focusing ring calibrated in metres and magnification ratios. This is a manual focus lens only, with an internal focus mechanism. Closer still to the camera body, the lens widens further up to the metal mount. This bayonets cleanly and precisely, indicating an excellent quality of manufacture.
The optical formula is a massive 27 elements in 19 groups, including 1 HR (High Refractive Index) and 2 ED (Extra Low Dispersion) elements. It is relatively unsuitable for use at infinity, being designed with macro photography firmly in mind. That it's not to say that it cannot be used at longer distances, but quality will suffer.
The lens weighs in at a modest 474g. It is available in Canon EF, Nikon F, Pentax K, Sony FE and Arri PL mounts. There are cine versions marked in T stops in Canon EF and Arri PL mounts.
Handling is quite tricky and we are definitely not in the arena of action photography. Focusing using the viewfinder of a DSLR is really impossible as the f/14 aperture makes the image far too dark to see. Live View works very well, but at macro distances, the focusing is so critical that a tripod and very careful focusing are needed for optimal results. Even on a tripod, under magnification, the tremor of actually touching the camera can be easily seen and a 10-second self-timer is needed to allow that to settle.
Laowa 24mm F14 2x Macro Probe Close Up Controls, And Mini USB Connector
The lens can be used with available light, but it really comes into its own with the built-in LED ring light. This is incredible and allows, for example, the lens to be inserted into pipes and tubes to explore the depths, as well as underwater to find wildlife in areas that previously would have been very difficult to shoot. Obviously, external light sources such as flash could be used, but that would not be possible where the probe is being used in hard to see areas.
The more the lens is used, the more applications spring to mind where inaccessible areas can now be photographed with ease. However, although there are creative possibilities, many of the applications may be of a more scientific and commercial nature, where the lens cost will be justified with specific needs in mind. It is not a lens for casual snapshots.
There is also the potential for video shooting, with the ultra-close viewpoint and long working distance making new effects possible and a scale previously very difficult to achieve.
Laowa 24mm f/14 Probe Macro Performance
We shoot our test charts at distances that this lens is simply not designed for, so the technical measurements are predictably quite poor. This is not helped by the f/14 maximum aperture, which is not optimal for measuring MTF. Consequently, the only meaningful observation is that quality may peak around f/22 if indeed this holds true at macro distances. This is a lens for the field rather than the optical lab. When the focusing and technique hit the spot the results in a practical sense can look very good.
CA (Chromatic Aberration) is well controlled centrally. The edges do show some CA, but of course software correction will be possible.
Distortion measures -4.32% barrel, which is quite obvious. At macro distances, this may not be a problem, depending on the subject, but again software correction can be employed.
Flare is well controlled, showing some hazing where the lighting is severe, but generally not being an issue.
What bokeh should we expect with a 24mm lens at such close distances? As it turns out it looks pretty good and the gradation of the out of focus areas is very smooth.
Looking at vignetting, at f/14 the corners are -2.2 stops darker than the centre. This reduces to -2.1 at f/16, -1.8 at f/22, -1.4 at f/32 and -1.3 at f/40. This could be corrected using software, but may well enhance many subjects, concentrating our eyes on the central areas of the image.
Venus LAOWA 24mm f/14 Replay 2x Macro Lens Sample Photos
Venus LAOWA 24mm f/14 Replay 2x Macro Lens Aperture range
Value For Money
The Laowa 24mm f/14 2x Macro probe lens costs £1399 and this is quite a high price tag for a macro lens. However, a macro lens that focuses down to 2x magnification and has a unique probe design with its resultant benefits offers something totally different and if it delivers what we need we will pay the price.
As such, there is no real direct competition and VFM depends upon the requirements of the user.
For more macro options have a look at the Top 18 Best Macro Lenses.
Laowa 24mm f/14 Probe Macro Verdict
To get the best out of this lens takes some practice and impeccable technique. Casual use yields unexciting results, so if possible a tripod and very careful focusing will deliver what's needed. The ability to have the lens so close to the subject whilst the camera is so far away is very, very useful. Like any ultra-wide lens, this means that we get right into the subject area and this offers a whole new perspective.
Apart from creative shooting, the possibilities for scientific and commercial use probably means that many purchasers will have a specific job in mind. Then the cost becomes less important than the actual functionality. If the lens is needed, then it will be bought, as it offers something that no other macro lens for full frame cameras does. It is unfortunate that sharpness does not attain the highest levels, although results can be very good under the best conditions.
With thanks to CliftonCameras who provided the Canon EOS 5DS R used for testing.
Own this lens? Let us know what you think of it in the EQDB.